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The EMD SD70 is a series of diesel-electric locomotives produced by the US company Electro-Motive Diesel in response to the GE Dash 9-44CW. Production commenced in late 1992. The SD70ACe is the successor to the SD70MAC with design changes to comply with emission standards. The engine fires with 15% lower internal pressure to improve emissions and features fewer internal components in the inverter. The SD70ACe is equipped with EMD's 16-710-G3C-T2 prime mover, rated at 4,300 horsepower (3,200 kW); later Tier 3 models are rated at 4,500 horsepower (3,400 kW), and have a thermal efficiency of almost 36%. Early models featured a bad cab design which was noticed first on CSX as crews reported annoying disturbances such as prime mover noises, traction motors and more. The cab was also known for rattling, leading to the nickname "Thundercabs". As a result, these units are also not approved for leading trains. |
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Type of Locomotive |
Diesel-Electric |
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Builder |
Electro-Motive Diesel (EMD) |
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Build Dates |
2004 to Present |
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Total Built |
2,091 |
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Tractive Effort |
191,000 lbf |
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Power Output |
4,300 to 4,500 hp |
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Top Speed |
70mph |
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Wheel Configuration |
Co-Co |
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Operated By |
Arkansas & Missouri Railroad BHP BNSF Canadian National Cartier Railway CSX EMD Leasing Ferromex Fortescue Metals Group Kansas City Southern Luminant Montana Rail Link Norfolk Southern Northshore Mining Progress Rail Leasing Quebec North Shore & Labrador Tacoma Rail Union Pacific Yakutian Railways |
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Main Duties |
Heavy Freight |
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In Service Until |
Present |
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Surviving Examples |
All in service |